As part of the War of the Roses in England, the Battle of Edgcote took place.
Mainz Psalter was published, making it the first book with a printed publication date on it.
The University of Greifswald was founded in Germany. It was the second university in continental Northern Europe.
The first printing of the Gutenberg Bible was completed.
The Gutenberg Bible is published.
The Teutonic Knights defeated the Polish army in the Battle of Chojnice.
The armies of Sultan Mehmed II arrived at Constantinople's outer walls and prepared to lay siege to the city.
The Battle of Formigny came to an end as France defeated the last English forces.
The South Korean alphabet, called 'Hangul,' was published.
The Prussian Confederation was formed.
From this day until February 10, 1435, London's Thames river completely froze.
Joan of Arc was burned at the stake.
Joan of Arc was accused of reverting into heresy by donning male clothing again.
The trial against Joan of Arc begins.
Joan of Arc was captured by the Burgundian Faction at the siege of Compiègne.
After a second siege, Joan of Arc liberated the town of Saint-Pierre-le-Moûtier, France.
After laying siege to Orléans for nearly seven months, England's forces finally gave up and simply marched away.
The Valais Witch Trials started in Switzerland, making it the first witch hunt of its kind, which became much more widespread over the next few decades.
King Henry V of England died aged 35 in Château de Vincennes, France.
St. Elizabeth's flood began in the evening when a seawall at the Zuiderzee dike in the Netherlands broke.
The Battle of Agincourt between the English and the French took place.
King Charles VI of France granted a monopoly for the ripening of Roquefort cheese to the village of Roquefort-Sur-Soulzon.
The Battle of Grunwald began.
Pope Gregory XII was appointed head of the Catholic Church by a conclave of 15 cardinals in Rome.
Chinese mariner and explorer Zheng He set sail with his fleet to explore the world for the first time.
The Battle of Ankara commenced when Turco-Mongol conqueror Timur invaded Anatolia.
Owain Glyndŵr was declared Prince of Wales by his followers.
Parliament officially nominated Henry IV as Richard II's successor and proclaimed him king of England.
King Charles VI of France suddenly declared that no Jew may live under his rule, following complaints from Christians in France.
Muhammed VII became the twelfth sultan of the Emirate of Granada.
Tbilisi, the capital of Georgia, fell to the armies of Timur.
Germany's oldest university, and one of the world's oldest surviving universities, The Universität Heidelberg, held a lecture for the first time.
Tvrtko I became the first king of Bosnia.
The first recorded example of having to 'quarantine' was written by The Ragusan Republic.
A mysterious outbreak of dancing plague or choreomania occurred in the German city of Aachen.
Robert Stewart ascended to the Scottish throne, marking the beginning of the House of Stewart.
The Battle of Auray took place in the French town of Auray. The battle was between England and France, with the English winning.
An earthquake destroyed the town of Basel, Switzerland.
Between 100 and 3000 Jews were killed in riots in The Erfurt Massacre in the town of Erfurt, Germany.
Hundreds of Jews in Strasbourg, France, were publicly burnt to death.
During the Black Death persecutions, 700 Jews were burned alive in their own homes in Basel, Netherlands.
Pope Clement VI issued two papal bulls stating that Jews were not to blame for the Black Death.
The First English order of knighthood was instituted.
The Battle of Crécy occurred when the French army attacked the English army while they traversed northern France.
Saturn, Jupiter, and Mars came into alignment. Medieval scholars believed this phenomenon brought forth the Black Death.
The first stone of Giotto's Campanile in Italy was laid.
Philip VI was coronated and became King of France.
The Declaration of Arbroath was signed in Scotland to reaffirm the country's independence.
King Berger of Sweden celebrated Christmas with his brothers before throwing them in his dungeons to die.
Holy Emperor Louis IV of Bavaria defeated Frederick I of Austria during the Battle of Gammelsdorf.
