US President Franklin D. Roosevelt received a letter from Albert Einstein detailing the possibility of atomic weapons.
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President Franklin Roosevelt became the first president to travel abroad during war.
The largest US underground bomb was detonated on Amchitka Island, a remote Alaskan island.
Albert Einstein warned against hydrogen bombs on the ''Today with Mrs. Roosevelt" weekly TV show.
Nine thousand scientists from 43 nations signed a petition to ban nuclear testing.
North Korea performed a controversial intercontinental ballistic missile test.