Future Pope John Paul II was almost killed by a Nazi truck in Krakow, Poland.
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A gasoline-powered car was tested in Springfield, Massachusetts, for the first time in the US.
The Chevrolet Corvette sports car was presented for the first time at GM Motorama Auto Show in New York.
Pope John Paul II was sent to hospital for 55 days after contracting an infection.
Sir Malcolm Campbell broke the world record speed exceeding 300 mph on the Bonneville Flats, Utah, US.
Ferrari secured its first Grand Prix victory at the 1951 British Grand Prix.