The Declaration of Arbroath was signed in Scotland to reaffirm the country’s independence.
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King Edward I of England fought the Scots to punish King John Balliol for not being an ally against France with England.
The first cloned animal from an adult animal cell was announced.
Scottish schoolmaster Dr. John Fian who had 'a pact with the devil,' was found guilty of witchcraft.
The Church of Scotland voted in favor of allowing openly gay men and women to be ministers.
The world's first black international football player, Andrew Watson, played his first of three matches in Scotland.