The Umbria and Marche earthquake occurred in Italy, killing 11 people and injuring 100.
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The Great Kantō earthquake struck Japan.
Between 20,000 and 40,000 people died in a magnitude eight earthquake in Erzincan, Turkey.
An earthquake known as 'The Lesser Judgment Day' hit Constantinople.
Turkey and Syria were struck by a catastrophic 7.8 magnitude earthquake that killed 59,259 people.
A 7.8 magnitude earthquake hit Kaikōura, New Zealand.
