Julius Caesar and his legions made battle with one of Caesar’s former forces in the Battle of Ruspina in Africa.
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Estonian tribes defeated Sweden in the Battle of Lihula.
The Battle of Tettenhall occurred, where the final major Viking army battled against England and was defeated by a landslide.
The Ottoman Empire signed the Treaty of Adrianople with Russia, which ended the Russo-Turkish War.
German armies took Allied forces by surprise in the Ardennes, marking the beginning of the Battle of the Bulge.
The first battle between the Spanish settlers and the Mexican natives of the Otomi and Tlaxcalans tribespeople started.