A peace agreement was signed between King John of England and Prince Louis VIII of France, marking the end of the Siege of Roche-au-Moine, France.
The University of Oxford, England, received its first charter from the Archbishop of Canterbury.
King John of England taxed all of England's Jews for 66,000 Francs and imprisoned those who couldn't pay.
Otto IV was crowned Emperor of the Holy Roman Empire by Pope Innocent III.
Baldwin IX was crowned emperor of the Latin Empire, a new state created by the leaders of the Fourth Crusade.
Crusaders from the Fourth Crusade broke through Constantinople's walls and entered the great city.
Nobleman John Komnenos the Fat attempted to steal the imperial throne from Alexios III Angelos.
Isabella of Angoulême was crowned Queen consort of England at Westminster Abbey, London.
The King of England, Richard I, died from gangrene in his shoulder after being hit by a crossbow arrow.
Sverre was crowned King of Norway.
Richard I took to the throne as King of England.
The Siege of Jerusalem began and lasted for 12 days.
Saladin's troops surrounded the Jerusalem Crusaders, so they were unable to reach the Springs of Kafr Hattin and would lose the battle.
Cave monastery Vardzia was blessed by Queen Tamar of Georgia.
The foundations for the Tower of Pisa were placed in Italy.
King Henry II's knights assassinated Thomas Becket, the Archbishop of Canterbury.
Henry the Lion founded the city of Munich on the banks of the river Isar.
The siege of Damascus was abandoned.
The armies of Louis VII of France and Conrad III of Germany laid siege to Damascus.
Moscow was mentioned for the very first time in historical records when two princes met there for a great banquet.
The Basilica of St Denis in Paris was completed and dedicated.
After winning the Battle of Ourique, Afonso I became King of Portugal.
The Aleppo, Syria earthquake occurred and was one of the deadliest in history, killing around 230,000 Syrians.
King Henry I of England married his second wife, Adeliza of Louvain.
Pope Paschal II crowned Henry V as the Holy Roman Emperor.
Louis VI had his coronation and was crowned the King of France.
Henry I took to the throne as he was crowned King of England at Westminster Abbey, London.
The King of England, William II, was killed by an arrow while hunting in New Forest Hampshire, England.
The First Crusaders successfully sieged Jerusalem and took it from the Fatimid Caliphate.
The Worms massacre began.
Bishop William of St. Calais demolished the old Saxon church in Durham and laid the foundation for the new Norman Durham cathedral.
The iconic historical Winchester Cathedral in Hampshire, England, was dedicated to Bishop Walkelin.
William II, the third son of William the Conquer, was crowned King of England.
The Normans defeated the Byzantine Empire in the Battle of Dyrrhachium.
William the Conqueror was crowned king of England at Westminster Abbey, London.
William the Conqueror defeated English forces at The Battle of Hastings.
William the Conquerer landed on English shores and began the Norman Conquest.
William the Conqueror set sail for England, landing on the coast, and marched to Hastings.
The Battle of Stamford Bridge occurred between the English army and a Norwegian force.
King Harold of England became the successor to the crown after King Edward died.
The Westminster Abbey in London was consecrated.
Béla I was crowned king of Hungary.
Henry IV was crowned King of Germany at Aachen Cathedral.
Chinese astronomers reported the brightest supernova known to man.
Edward the Confessor was crowned the new King of England in Winchester, England.
Edward the Confessor was crowned King of England. He was considered the last king of the House of Wessex.
Conrad II, also known as Conrad the Elder, was crowned king of Germany in Mainz Cathedral by Archbishop Aribo.
Otto III was crowned Holy Roman Emperor at the young age of 16.
The King of France, Louis V, was crowned.
Nikephoros II Phokas was crowned emperor of the Byzantine Empire.
